Female Condom

One of the newer contraceptive devices, the female condom allows the woman to protect herself from unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases. Available in the European markets since 1992, the female condom was approved by the FDA in 1993. It is relatively expensive as compared to other contraceptive measures. There is encouragement for the use of the female condom from WHO and UNAIDS since it is effective in attending to the reproductive health needs of women. It can be effective in the prevention of HIV and AIDS and STDs.

Female condom
This contraceptive device was invented to Dr. Mary Ann Leeper as a measure to control the growing HIV epidemic, especially in the African continent and other developing nations. Female condoms are made of polyurethane and are about 17 cms long with a flexible ring at both ends. This contraceptive device is worn by a woman and acts a barrier method of preventing pregnancy. This sheath lines the vagina and has no serious side effects. The biggest advantage that the female condom offers over other contraceptive devices is that it offers protection not only from unwanted pregnancies but also sexually transmitted diseases including HIV and AIDS.

Female condoms are odorless and soft but stronger than latex. The inner ring at the closed end is used for insertion of the female condom and it is placed behind the pubic bone. The outer end is soft and remains outside the vagina. This contraceptive method comes with a lubricant.

Female condoms do not require a prescription for purchase nor do you need help from a health professional for its use. Women using this barrier method do not suffer hormonal side effects. This form of contraception can be used during menstruation and after recent childbirth. Costing about $2 to $5, the female condom is more expensive than the usual male condoms. Since it is recommended to use a new one each time, this can be a costly contraceptive measure. Any tear in the female condom makes it ineffective.